Is Stealing Amazon Packages a Federal Crime?

September 3, 2024 | By Brandon Fulgham
Is Stealing Amazon Packages a Federal Crime?
Thief hands with gloves steal a box of goods in a warehouse in the dark

Stealing an Amazon package can be classified as a federal offense. This is because packages that Amazon, UPS, or FedEx deliver are often considered to be part of the mail system under federal law. Theft of these packages falls under federal mail theft statutes, which can result in federal charges. Penalties for such offenses can include fines and imprisonment, depending on the specifics of the case and the value of the allegedly stolen property.

If you are currently facing a federal charge for theft of an Amazon package, it’s essential that you speak with a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney right away. Your lawyer can review the circumstances of the charge with you, determine your legal options, and pursue the best possible result in your case.

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Elements of Proof in a Federal Theft Case

To convict someone of federal theft for stealing an Amazon package, a federal prosecutor must prove certain key elements beyond a reasonable doubt. Here’s a breakdown of those elements:

  • Unauthorized Taking – The prosecutor must first show that the accused individual (i.e. defendant) took the Amazon package without permission. This means the defendant did not have any right or legal authority to take the package. For example, if the package was delivered to someone else’s address and the defendant took it, it would meet this requirement.
  • Intent – The prosecutor needs to prove that the defendant acted with the intention to steal. This means that the defendant knowingly and willfully took the package, understanding that it was not theirs to take. If the defendant accidentally picked up the wrong package, this may not meet the intent requirement.
  • Ownership – The prosecutor must establish that the package belonged to someone else. This involves showing that the Amazon package was the property of another person or entity. It’s not enough to prove that the package was there; it must be demonstrated that it was someone else’s property.
  • Interstate Commerce – Because this is a federal charge, the prosecutor needs to prove that the stolen package was involved in interstate commerce. This means that the package was part of a shipment that crossed state lines or was part of a commercial transaction between states. For instance, if the package was shipped from one state to another, it meets this requirement.
  • Value – In many federal theft cases, the prosecutor must also prove that the value of the stolen property meets a certain threshold. For federal theft, the value is often higher than in state cases. The prosecutor will need to show that the Amazon package was worth more than the minimum amount established under federal law to qualify as theft.

Potential Penalties and Collateral Consequences for a Federal Theft Conviction

Words of penalty on a wooden background.

If convicted of a federal theft charge for stealing an Amazon package, the penalties and collateral consequences can be significant and far-reaching.

Potential Penalties:

  • Imprisonment – Federal theft convictions can lead to substantial prison sentences. Depending on the value of the stolen package and other factors, the length of the sentence can vary. For instance, theft of property involved in interstate commerce can result in up to 5 years in federal prison. In cases where the value of the stolen goods is particularly high or if there are aggravating factors, the sentence can be even longer.
  • Fines – In addition to imprisonment, the court may impose hefty fines. These fines are meant to reflect the severity of the crime and can be substantial, potentially reaching up to $250,000 or more. The exact amount will depend on the value of the stolen property and the specifics of the case.
  • Restitution – The convicted individual may be required to pay restitution to compensate the victim for the loss. Restitution is a payment made to the victim to cover the cost of the stolen property or any damages caused. This is in addition to any fines and can be a significant financial burden.

Potential Collateral Consequences:

  • Criminal Record – A federal theft conviction results in a permanent criminal record. This record can have long-lasting effects on various aspects of life, including employment opportunities, housing, and more. Many employers conduct background checks, and a felony conviction can significantly hinder job prospects.
  • Loss of Civil Rights – Conviction of a federal theft charge can lead to the loss of certain civil rights. For example, individuals convicted of felonies may lose the right to vote or serve on a jury, depending on the state laws.
  • Impact on Immigration Status – For non-citizens, a federal theft conviction can have severe immigration consequences. It may lead to deportation or make it difficult to obtain or maintain a visa or green card. Even lawful permanent residents can face challenges due to a felony conviction.
  • Professional Licensing – A conviction can also affect professional licensing. Many professions require background checks, and a theft conviction can disqualify individuals from obtaining or renewing licenses in fields such as finance, real estate, or healthcare.

Successfully Defending Against a Federal Theft Charge

If you’re facing a federal theft charge for allegedly stealing an Amazon package, there are several defenses you may raise to challenge the charges against you. Here are some common defenses:

  • Lack of Intent – One key defense is that you did not have the intent to steal the package. If you can show that you mistakenly took the package without realizing it was not yours, this may undermine the prosecution’s claim that you intended to commit theft. For example, if you thought the package was meant for you or was accidentally picked up while moving boxes, this can be a valid legal defense.
  • Ownership or Permission – Another defense may involve showing that you had permission to take the package. If you had authorization from the owner or if the package was intended for you, this may counter the claim of theft. You would need to provide evidence or witness testimony to support that you had a right to the package.
  • Mistake of Fact – This defense involves proving that you were mistaken about the facts related to the alleged theft. If you can show that you genuinely believed the package was yours or that there was some confusion about the ownership, this can be a valid defense. For example, if you were given the wrong address or the package looked like it belonged to you, this may be relevant.
  • Insufficient Evidence – You can challenge the prosecution’s case by arguing that there is insufficient evidence to prove the theft charge beyond a reasonable doubt. If the evidence does not clearly show that you took the package or that it was stolen, this may weaken the case against you.
  • Constitutional Violations – If your rights were violated during the investigation or arrest, such as an unlawful search or seizure, this can be a defense. For example, if evidence was obtained without a proper warrant or if you were interrogated without being read your rights, this may affect the admissibility of the evidence against you.
  • Alibi – An alibi defense involves proving that you were somewhere else when the theft allegedly occurred. If you can provide evidence, such as witness testimony or surveillance footage, that shows you were not at the location of the theft, this fact may exonerate you.

Each of these defenses depends on the specifics of your case and requires evidence to support your claims. A skilled criminal defense attorney can help you determine the best strategy for your situation.

What are Your Options if You’re Currently Facing a Federal Theft Charge?

Paper sheet with human fingerprints and handcuffs on table

If you’re facing a federal theft charge for stealing an Amazon package, you have several legal options. Each option has its own advantages and risks, so it’s important to carefully consider which approach is best for your situation. Here are the main options:

  • Plea Deal – Accepting a plea deal is one option. This involves negotiating with the federal prosecutor to plead guilty to a lesser charge or receive a reduced sentence. The benefits of a plea deal include a potentially lighter sentence and avoiding the uncertainty of a trial. By pleading guilty, you may receive a reduced prison sentence, lower fines, or other concessions. However, accepting a plea deal means you admit to committing the crime, which results in a conviction on your record.
  • Trial – Another option is to take the case to trial. At a trial, the prosecutor must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Your attorney will present evidence, question witnesses, and argue your case before a judge or jury. If the prosecution fails to meet this high standard of proof, you may be found not guilty. Going to trial can be risky and time-consuming, but it may be the best option if you believe there is a strong chance of acquittal – or if you want to contest the charges.
  • Motion to Dismiss – Before the trial, your lawyer can file a motion to dismiss the charges. This involves asking the court to drop the case based on legal arguments, such as insufficient evidence or procedural errors. If successful, this motion may result in your case being thrown out without going to trial.
  • Motion to Suppress Evidence – Your lawyer may also file a motion to suppress evidence if they believe that evidence against you was obtained illegally or in violation of your constitutional rights. If the court agrees, this evidence may be excluded from the trial, which can weaken the prosecutor’s case.
  • Negotiation for Dismissal or Reduction – Sometimes, your attorney can negotiate with the prosecutor for a dismissal or reduction of charges without a formal plea deal. This may involve agreeing to certain conditions, such as restitution or community service, in exchange for dropping or reducing the charges.

Each of these options has different implications for your case. It’s essential to work closely with an experienced criminal defense attorney to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of your case and decide on the best strategy.

How Can a Criminal Defense Lawyer Help Throughout Your Criminal Case?

Judge's gavel, handcuffs and Criminal law book on white wooden background

If you’re facing a federal theft charge for stealing an Amazon package, a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney can be crucial in helping you navigate the legal process and achieve the best possible outcome. Here’s how an experienced attorney can assist you:

  • Case Evaluation – A skilled attorney will start by thoroughly reviewing the details of your case. They will assess the evidence against you, including witness statements, surveillance footage, and any legal issues. This evaluation helps determine the strengths and weaknesses of the case and the best strategy to pursue.
  • Legal Advice – Your attorney will provide essential advice on your available legal options. They can explain the potential outcomes of accepting a plea deal versus going to trial. Understanding the implications of each option is essential for making informed decisions about how best to proceed with your case.
  • Negotiation – If you decide to consider a plea deal, your attorney will negotiate with the prosecutor on your behalf. They can work to secure a reduced sentence or lesser charges, potentially minimizing the effects on your life. Your attorney’s negotiation skills can significantly influence the terms of any plea agreement.
  • Defense Strategy – In preparation for trial, your attorney will develop a defense strategy tailored specifically to your case. This may involve arguing that you lacked intent, challenging the evidence, or presenting an alibi. A strong defense strategy aims to cast doubt on the prosecution’s case and improve your chances of a favorable verdict.
  • Motions and Legal Challenges – Your attorney can also file motions to challenge the evidence or request a dismissal of the case. For example, they may argue that evidence was obtained illegally or that procedural errors occurred. Successfully challenging evidence or legal procedures can weaken the prosecution’s case.
  • Representation in Court – Your attorney will aggressively represent you in court, ensuring that your rights are protected throughout the legal process. They will handle all legal proceedings, present arguments, and cross-examine witnesses. Having a knowledgeable attorney in court can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case.
  • Emotional Support – Facing federal criminal charges can be stressful. An experienced attorney provides not only legal knowledge but also emotional support and guidance. They can help you understand the process and manage the stress of facing serious charges.

Speak to a Knowledgeable Criminal Defense Lawyer about Your Case Today

A knowledgeable criminal defense attorney can offer crucial support and legal knowledge if you’re facing a federal theft charge. They will guide you through the legal process, advocate on your behalf, and work to achieve the best possible outcome for your case.

Schedule a Free Consultation

About The Author:

Brandon Fulgham has an in-depth understanding of both Texas law and Texans themselves. Before practicing law here, he received his undergraduate degree from TCU and his law degree from South Texas College of Law in Houston. After graduation, he worked in District Attorneys’ offices as a prosecutor. Now, he uses that knowledge to anticipate opposing counsel’s arguments and protect the rights of people in and around Fort Worth. His work has been recognized by Expertise (Best Criminal Defense Lawyers in Forth Worth and Best DUI Lawyers in Fort Worth, both 2020), Fort Worth Magazine, and The National Trial Lawyers, just to name a few.

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